| 1. | Laser cooling is applied to cooling materials very close to absolute zero.
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| 2. | The laser cooling method works by bombarding atoms from all sides with laser light.
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| 3. | The atoms are usually precooled using the Doppler laser cooling.
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| 4. | Laser cooling and magnetic evaporative cooling are techniques used to reach very low temperatures.
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| 5. | First atoms are usually trapped and pre-cooled via laser cooling in a magneto-optical trap.
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| 6. | He developed an inexpensive model for Laser Cooling of Atoms.
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| 7. | Laser cooling is the basis of many of these systems.
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| 8. | The technique is hence known as Doppler laser cooling.
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| 9. | However, laser cooling is limited by the momentum recoils an atom receives from single photons.
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| 10. | He even took a statistical approach to laser cooling with the use of stable distributions.
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